See clust on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "clust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*klʉst"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *klʉst",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kloustā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kloustā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *klʉst, from Proto-Celtic *kloustā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clusteu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "glust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "clust / chlust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chlust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "wlm",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "wlm:Face",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "wlm",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "wlm:Hearing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
54
],
[
119,
126
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
59,
63
],
[
146,
150
]
],
"english": "For their hair was of a brilliant shining white, and their ears were red; and as the whiteness of their bodies shone, so did the redness of their ears glisten.",
"ref": "14th century, anonymous author, edited by R. L. Thomson, Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet (Mediaeval and Modern Welsh Series; vol. I), Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, published 1980, page 1, lines 20–22:",
"text": "Sef lliw oed arnunt, claerwyn llathreit, ac eu clusteu yn gochyon. Ac ual y llathrei wynnet y cwn, y llathrei cochet y clusteu.",
"translation": "For their hair was of a brilliant shining white, and their ears were red; and as the whiteness of their bodies shone, so did the redness of their ears glisten.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"id": "en-clust-wlm-noun-PGo2tkD8",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klʉst/"
}
],
"word": "clust"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "cy:Face",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cuff on the ear",
"translation": "cuff on the ear",
"word": "bonclust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mouse-ear hawkweed, mouse-ear chickweed",
"translation": "mouse-ear hawkweed, mouse-ear chickweed",
"word": "clust y llygoden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hare's ear",
"translation": "hare's ear",
"word": "clust ysgyfarnog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "earphone, headphone",
"translation": "earphone, headphone",
"word": "clustffon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "earmuff",
"translation": "earmuff",
"word": "clustgap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "salmon salad fungus",
"translation": "salmon salad fungus",
"word": "clustiau pinc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "eared, having ears",
"translation": "eared, having ears",
"word": "clustiog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "earring",
"translation": "earring",
"word": "clustlws"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "earwort",
"translation": "earwort",
"word": "clustlys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "earmark",
"translation": "earmark",
"word": "clustnod"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to earmark",
"translation": "to earmark",
"word": "clustnodi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cushion, pillow",
"translation": "cushion, pillow",
"word": "clustog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to blush to the ears",
"translation": "to blush to the ears",
"word": "cochi at y clustiau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cochlea",
"translation": "cochlea",
"word": "cogwrn clust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "earache",
"translation": "earache",
"word": "poen clust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "clust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh clust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*klʉst"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *klʉst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kloustā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kloustā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh clust, from Proto-Brythonic *klʉst, from Proto-Celtic *kloustā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clustiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "glust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghlust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chlust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "clustiau"
},
"expansion": "clust f (plural clustiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "cy:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Hearing",
"orig": "cy:Hearing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"id": "en-clust-cy-noun-PGo2tkD8",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ysgyfarn"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "cy:Footwear",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tongue"
],
"id": "en-clust-cy-noun-snFSEtk5",
"links": [
[
"footwear",
"footwear"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"qualifier": "footwear",
"raw_glosses": [
"(footwear) tongue"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klɨːsd/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klɨːst]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klɪsd/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klɪst]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ̞sd"
}
],
"word": "clust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Face",
"cy:Hearing"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "clust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*klʉst"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *klʉst",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kloustā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kloustā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *klʉst, from Proto-Celtic *kloustā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clusteu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "glust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "clust / chlust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chlust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh feminine nouns",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh nouns",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Middle Welsh terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"wlm:Face",
"wlm:Hearing"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
54
],
[
119,
126
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
59,
63
],
[
146,
150
]
],
"english": "For their hair was of a brilliant shining white, and their ears were red; and as the whiteness of their bodies shone, so did the redness of their ears glisten.",
"ref": "14th century, anonymous author, edited by R. L. Thomson, Pwyll Pendeuic Dyuet (Mediaeval and Modern Welsh Series; vol. I), Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, published 1980, page 1, lines 20–22:",
"text": "Sef lliw oed arnunt, claerwyn llathreit, ac eu clusteu yn gochyon. Ac ual y llathrei wynnet y cwn, y llathrei cochet y clusteu.",
"translation": "For their hair was of a brilliant shining white, and their ears were red; and as the whiteness of their bodies shone, so did the redness of their ears glisten.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klʉst/"
}
],
"word": "clust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞sd",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞sd/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"cy:Face",
"cy:Hearing"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cuff on the ear",
"translation": "cuff on the ear",
"word": "bonclust"
},
{
"english": "mouse-ear hawkweed, mouse-ear chickweed",
"translation": "mouse-ear hawkweed, mouse-ear chickweed",
"word": "clust y llygoden"
},
{
"english": "hare's ear",
"translation": "hare's ear",
"word": "clust ysgyfarnog"
},
{
"english": "earphone, headphone",
"translation": "earphone, headphone",
"word": "clustffon"
},
{
"english": "earmuff",
"translation": "earmuff",
"word": "clustgap"
},
{
"english": "salmon salad fungus",
"translation": "salmon salad fungus",
"word": "clustiau pinc"
},
{
"english": "eared, having ears",
"translation": "eared, having ears",
"word": "clustiog"
},
{
"english": "earring",
"translation": "earring",
"word": "clustlws"
},
{
"english": "earwort",
"translation": "earwort",
"word": "clustlys"
},
{
"english": "earmark",
"translation": "earmark",
"word": "clustnod"
},
{
"english": "to earmark",
"translation": "to earmark",
"word": "clustnodi"
},
{
"english": "cushion, pillow",
"translation": "cushion, pillow",
"word": "clustog"
},
{
"english": "to blush to the ears",
"translation": "to blush to the ears",
"word": "cochi at y clustiau"
},
{
"english": "cochlea",
"translation": "cochlea",
"word": "cogwrn clust"
},
{
"english": "earache",
"translation": "earache",
"word": "poen clust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "clust"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh clust",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*klʉst"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *klʉst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kloustā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kloustā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh clust, from Proto-Brythonic *klʉst, from Proto-Celtic *kloustā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clustiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "glust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghlust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chlust",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "clustiau"
},
"expansion": "clust f (plural clustiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cy:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"ear"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) ear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ysgyfarn"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Footwear"
],
"glosses": [
"tongue"
],
"links": [
[
"footwear",
"footwear"
],
[
"tongue",
"tongue"
]
],
"qualifier": "footwear",
"raw_glosses": [
"(footwear) tongue"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klɨːsd/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klɨːst]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/klɪsd/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[klɪst]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ̞sd"
}
],
"word": "clust"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clust meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clust/Middle Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"clust"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clust",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clust/Middle Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"clust"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clust",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clust/Middle Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"clust"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clust",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clust/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"clust"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clust",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clust/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"clust"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clust",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clust/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"clust"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clust",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.